Agricultural Education Administration Research

Agricultural Education Administration Research

Current Issue

By Issue

By Author

By Subject

Author Index

Keyword Index

About Journal

Aims and Scope

Editorial Board

Publication Ethics

Indexing and Abstracting

Related Links

FAQ

Peer Review Process

Journal Metrics

Factors affecting the knowledge and perception of agricultural extension agents about climate in Kermanshah Township

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Associate Professor of Agricultural Extension and Education, Razi University

2 M.Sc of Agricultural Extension and Education, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

Abstract

Climate change has affected most countries in the world. This phenomenon has also had negative effects on Iran's agricultural sector. Certainly, the knowledge and perception of agricultural extension agents about climate change can be effective in farmers' resilience to this issue. Due to this issue, this descriptive-correlation study was conducted to investigate the knowledge and perception of agricultural extension agents toward climate change and the factors affecting it. The statistical population of the study was all agricultural extension agents in Kermanshah Township (N = 180) from which 118 people were randomly selected as a sample. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by panel of experts and Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used in order to assess the reliability of the research tool. Based on the results, the climate change knowledge of the extension agents was acceptable (mean 12.83 out of 20) and four variables of age, information sources, work experience and education had a positive and significant effect on their knowledge. Regression analysis showed that the effect of climate change knowledge on extension agents' perception is positive and significant. The results of this study can raise the sensitivity of agricultural extension planners to the issue of climate change and providing in-service training for agricultural extension agents in this field.

Keywords

References
Adger, W. N. Huq, S. Brown, K. Conway, D. and Hulme, M. (2013) "Adaptation to Climate Change in the Developing World". Progress in Development Studies, 3(3), 179˚195.
Anaeto, F.C., Asiabaka, C.C., Nnadi, F.N., Ajaero, J.O., Aja, O.O., Ugwoke, F.O.,Ukpongson, M.U., & Onweagba, A.E. (2013). The role of extension ofiicers and extension services in the development of agriculture in Nigeria, Wudpecker. Journal of Agricultural Research, 1(6), 180-18..
Ager, W. N. Huq, S. Brown, K. Conway, D. and Hulme, M. (2013) "Adaptation to ClimatChange in the Developing World". Progress in Development Studies, 3(3), 179˚ 195.
Boykoff, M. T. (2018). “Lost in Translation? United States Television News Coverage of Anthropogenic Climate Change, 1995–2004.” Climatic Change 86 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1007/s10584-007-9299-3.
Dagmawl. M.¸Abegaz and Padralgwlms. (2015). Extension Agents Awareness of climate
change in Ethiopia. Jornal of Agricultural education and Extension¸ vol. 21¸ no. 5¸ 479-
495.
Elen  R., and  Bari, S.( 2008). Exit timing decisions under land speculation and resource scarcity in agriculture. Selected paper prepared for presentation as a Poster at the American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting, Orlando, FL, July 27-29.
FAO (2012). Impact of climate change, pests and diseases on food security and poverty
reduction. Special event background document for the 31st session of the Committee on World Food Security, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 23-26 May 2005.
Falkenmark, M. (2017). Global warming: Water the main mediator. Stockholm International Water Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ghanian, M., & Zamani, Gh. (2013). Factors affecting on job satisfaction of extension agents in Azarbaiejan Gharbi, Kordestan and Kermanshah. Scientific Journal of Agriculture, 26(1), 93- 103 .
Ifeanyi-obi C.C., Etuk U.R. & Jike-wai O.( 2015). Climate Change, Effects and Adaptation
Strategies; Implication for Agricultural Extension System in Nigeria, Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences, ISSN: 2276-7770, 2 (2), PP. 053-060.
Karami, E. (2012). Climate change, resilience and poverty in the developing world. Paper
presented in aconference on Culture, Politics and Climate change, hosted at the University of Colorado Boulder, September 13.
Kgakatsi, I. (2016). Climate change and the DoA: Yesterday, today and tomorrow. Proc. Agricultural sector inclimate change workshop. Feb. 2006, Pretoria, South Africa.
Leeuwise, C. (2016). Communication for Rural Innovation: Rethinking Agricultural Extension, 3rd edition. The Netherlands Publishing.
Nelson, G. C., M. W. Rosegrant, J. Koo, R. Robertson, T. Sulser, T. Zhu, C. and Ringler, S., (2016). Climate Change: Impact on Agriculture and Costs of Adaptation. International Food Policy Research Institute. Accessed March 22, 2014.
Obasi, L. O., Ijioma, J. C., Ogwo, P. A., and Okoroigwe, D. S. (2014). Evaluation of Agricultural Extension Agents’ Level of Perception of Climate Change and Sea Level Rise as Environmental Problems in Abia State, Nigeria. Discourse Journal of Agriculture and Food Science, www.resjournals.org/JAFS, Vol. 2(6):190-196.
Ogunlade, I., Adeinoye-Abdulwahab, S. A, and  Mensah, A. O. (2014). Knowledgelevels of Extension Agents and Their Perceived impact of Climate Change on Extension Service Provision in Ghana. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies & Management 7(1): 96 – 103.
Ravindranath, N.H., and Sathaye, J.A. (2013). Climate Change and Developing Countries.
Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
Agricultural Education Administration Research
Volume 12, Issue 54 - Serial Number 54
December 2022
Pages 67-85
Files
Share
How to cite
Statistics