Agricultural Education Administration Research

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Professor, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources

2 PhD of Agricultural Education, University of Agricultural Extension and Education and Natural Resources of Khuzestan, Iran

10.22092/jaear.2024.365320.2003

Abstract

This study aimed to identify challenges and enhance the student entrepreneurship ecosystem through a dual-method research approach in a sequential design. Initially, a focus group comprising stakeholders from Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources (N=22) was formed to explore issues surrounding student entrepreneurship. Subsequently, the Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) approach, a problem-structuring and soft operational research method, was employed in the analytical phase to map the dimensions of the student entrepreneurship ecosystem. The overarching goal of this strategic analysis was to enhance the student entrepreneurship ecosystem. Through cognitive mapping and analyses using Decision Explorer, three strategic maps were developed for each dimension: content enrichment, process structuring, and fostering an enabling environment for student entrepreneurship. The cognitive mapping exercise unveiled pivotal issues within the student entrepreneurship landscape. Notably, deficiencies in business plan content and structure based on new business models/canvas were underscored as crucial, with a domain score of 10 and a central score of 21.15. Inadequate performance of entrepreneurship mentors was identified as a significant challenge in improving the process structure of student entrepreneurship, scoring 15 in the domain and 18.18 centrally. Furthermore, the lack of alignment between university education, research, and entrepreneurship missions was highlighted as a key concern in creating an enabling environment for student entrepreneurship, scoring 13 in the domain and 16.22 centrally. Drawing upon these insights, tailored strategies were proposed to enhance the student entrepreneurship ecosystem, addressing critical areas identified in each cognitive map.

Keywords

Main Subjects

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