نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه کشاورزی ومنابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان

2 دانشیار گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان

3 عضو هیات علمی گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه

چکیده

ادراک دانشجویان از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی، یکی از مهم‌ترین بنیان‌های بهبود فعالیت‌های آموزشی و پیشرفت تحصیلی آنان در موسسه‌های آموزش عالی در سراسر جهان است. با این وجود، هنوز سازوکار اثرگذاری ادراک از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی بر پیشرفت تحصیلی از سوی پژوهشگران به‌طور جدی مورد توجه قرار نگرفته است. لذا، هدف کلی این پژوهش که از لحاظ روش گرد­آوری داده­ها میدانی و از لحاظ آماری از نوع تحقیقات علی- ارتباطی و از گروه تحلیل ماتریس کواریانس است، بررسی سازوکار اثرگذاری ادراک دانشجویان دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی بر پیشرفت تحصیلی آنان بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش 160 تن از دانشجویان کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه بودند که 110 تن از آنان، با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی ساده و با بهره‌گیری از جدول کرجسی و مورگان به عنوان نمونه برگزیده شدند. ابزار اصلی پژوهش پرسشنامه بود. بررسی روایی، پایایی، برازش متغیرهای پنهان و آزمون فرضیه‌های پژوهش با استفاده از روش مدل‌سازی معادله‌های ساختاری و به‌کارگیری نرم‌افزار LISREL 8.8انجام شد. نتایج تحلیل عاملی تاییدی روایی، پایایی و برازش متغیرهای پنهان پژوهش را تایید کرد. نتایج به دست آمده از تحلیل مسیر با استفاده از نرم افزار AMOS نشان داد که سازه‌های کیفیت تعامل و کیفیت فضا بیشترین تاثیر مستقیم بر ادراک از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی و بیشترین اثر غیر مستقیم را بر پیشرفت تحصیلی دانشجویان دارند. از سوی دیگر، سازه‌های ادراک از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی و رضایتمندی در مجموع بیشترین اثرگذاری مستقیم را بر پیشرفت تحصیلی دانشجویان داشتند. همچنین، ادراک از کیفیت خدمات آموزشی دارای اثر معنی‌داری بر میزان رضایتمندی دانشجویان بود

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Influencing Mechanism of Khouzestan Ramin Agricultural University Students perception of Educational Services Quality on their Academic Achievement

نویسندگان [English]

  • feyzullah Monavvarifard 1
  • masuod baradaran 2
  • lalaeh salehi 3
  • behnam hemati 1
  • meysam rafe 1

چکیده [English]

Students’ perception about the Educational Services Quality (ESQ) is a fundamental key to improve educational activities and students’ academic achievement in higher education institutions around the world. However, the influencing mechanisms of students’ perception of ESQ on academic achievement have not been considered seriously by researchers. Therefore, the aim of this survey was to investigate that how agricultural student’s perception of QES in Ramin University affects on their academic achievement. Statistical population of this research was consisted of M.SC students; from that by using Krejcie and Morgan sampling table 110 participations were selected.  Structural Equation Model (SEM) via LISREL software was used to evaluate validity and reliability of the research questionnaire, and also to examine goodness of the latent variables and to test research hypothesizes. The result of confirmatory factor analyses confirm both “the validity and reliability” of the questionnaire and “the goodness the latent variables”. The results of path analysis by using the AMOS software portrayed that the interaction quality and the university’s atmosphere quality have most direct affect on student’s perceive of ESQ and have most indirect affect on student’s academic achievement. In the other where, perception of ESQ and satisfaction in total has most direct affect on student’s academic achievement. Moreover, perception of ESQ has significant affect on students’ academic achievement.       

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • educational services quality
  • Academic Achievement
  • perception of service quality
  • Satisfaction
  • Agricultural students
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